ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯏꯄꯣꯛ (ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ POSIX ꯃꯇꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯄ) ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯞ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ISO 8601ꯗꯥ: 1970-01-01T00:00ꯗꯥ) ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅꯥ, ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ 1, 1970 (ꯃꯤꯗꯅꯥꯏꯠ UTC/GMT)ꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ :꯰꯰ꯖꯦꯗ)꯫ ꯂꯤꯇꯔꯂꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯰ (ꯃꯤꯗꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯱/꯱/꯱꯹꯷꯰)ꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ‘ꯏꯄꯣꯛ’ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯅꯣꯅꯤꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯏꯄꯣꯛ ꯗꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ 32-ꯕꯤꯠ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ 19, 2038ꯗꯥ (ꯆꯍꯤ 2038ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ Y2038 ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ) ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯚꯥꯔꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ (ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯠ ꯱꯰), ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ (ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯠ ꯱꯳) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ (ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯠ ꯱꯶)ꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫
ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ UTC/GMT ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯟꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯔꯤ ꯂꯩ, ꯈꯨꯠꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯁꯥꯕ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟꯗ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯐꯁꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫